25th February, 2003
Ministry of Coal  


PRODUCTION OF COAL


LOK SABHA

The target of coal production in the country for the year 2002-03 has been fixed at 335.80 million tonnes by the Ministry of Coal.

The production of coal in opencast mines and underground mines during 1999-2000, 2000-01, 2001-02 and upto December, 2002 respectively, year-wise is shown below:

(In million tonnes)

Year

Opencast

Underground

1999-2000

237.27

66.82

2000-01

247.62

66.06

2001-02

262.97

64.81

Upto December, 2002 (Provisional)

191.29

51.42

Government of India (vide Ministry of Environment & Forest notification) has made it mandatory to use coal of ash content not exceeding 34 per cent in all power stations located 1000 Km away from the supply sources or located in urban centres or critically polluted area/fragile ecology area. Coal washeries are required to be installed to meet this stipulation of Ministry of Environment & Forest and to make it competitive against the imported coal.

The following steps are being taken to reduce the ash content of indigenous coal:

    1. Adherence to the envisaged mining sequence in the mining method itself;
    2. Adopting selective mining in banded coal seams;
    3. Picking of over sized stones/boulders, extraneous material etc;
    4. Keeping Over Burden benches sufficiently advanced from the coal benches; and
    5. Washing/upgradation of coal through coal beneficiation plants, thereby reducing the ash content in beneficiated coal.

This information was given by the Minister of Coal, Shri Kariya Munda, in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha today.