DELAY IN MEGA-PROJECTS
RAJYA SABHA
As on 1st
June, 2002, 38 mega projects (costing more than Rs. 1000 crore)
are being monitored by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme
Implementation. Of these, 11 projects have registered time overruns,
while 14 projects have recorded cost overruns with reference to
their approved schedule/cost.
The steps taken to
avoid such delays include:
- review of projects
on monthly as well as quarterly basis by the Government;
- in-depth critical review of the
progress by the project authorities and the Administrative Ministries,
alongwith follow up with the State Governments ( for acquisition
of land, rehabilitation related issues, expediting of forest
clearances and provision of infrastructure facilities like water
and power, ensuring law & order at project sites, etc.),
consultants and other agencies;
- setting up of an Empowered Committee
in the administrative Ministries concerned for resulution of
problems;
- inter-ministerial coordination
for resolving problems of inter-ministerial nature;
- provision of matching funds in
the annual budget on the basis of updated costs to facilitate
the completion of the projects in advanced stages of implementation;
and
- high level reviews, including reviews
by the Minister-in-charge.
In order to bring
accountability in the execution of projects, Standing Committees
have been set up in 25 Ministries/Departments, excluding Railways,
for projects costing Rs. 50 crore and above, which have reported
time and cost overruns. These Committees are headed by Additional
Secretary or Joint Secretary of the Ministry concerned with representatives
from Planning Commission, Department of Expenditure and Ministry
of Statistics & Programme Implementation. The Standing Committees,
set up as per the guidelines of the Planning Commission issued
in August, 1998 are mandated to go into the details of time and
cost overruns, delineate the areas of responsibility of suggest
remedial action. The reports of the Standing Committees are taken
into consideration at the time of approval of the revised cost
estimates.
This
information was given in the Rajya Sabha today by Minister of
State for Statistics and Programme Implementation, Shri Vijay
Goel in a written reply to a question by Shri Ramachandra Khuntia.