16th September, 2003
Ministry of Steel  


STEEL MINISTER ASKS SPONGE IRON INDUSTRY TO SUSTAIN GROWTH


Sponge Iron Industry is of stragetic importance for the iron and steel industry in the country. Over the years, being a substitute for imported scrap, it has saved a large amount of foreign exchange spent for acquiring scrap. Since 2001, India has maintained the position as the world's largest sponge iron producer in the world. The Government is ready to extend all possible help for this vital segment of the steel industry, said the Minister for Steel Shri Braja Kishore Tripathy addressing the Annual General Body meeting of the Sponge Iron Manufacturers Association (SIMA) here today. The industry on its part should also take appropriate steps to ensure that its growth is sustained.

The Minister hailed the role of the Association, whose initiatives have made the industry bloom amidst many constraints. India produced 6.9 million tonnes of sponge iron during 2002-03 with a growth of 22 per cent over the previous year. India is also the largest coal based sponge iron producer in the world accounting for 77 per cent of the total coal based sponge iron production. The minister was happy that some integrated steel plants have started charging sponge iron in their blast furnaces and have reported enhanced blast furnace productivity. The Minister emphasised on cost effective and high quality output.

The Secretary, Steel, Shri V.K.Duggal said that to address the iron ore related problems of the sector, the Steel Ministry has constituted a committee with the representatives of ministry of Mines, secretaries of the concerned state governments, iron ore producers, Federation of Indian Mineral Industry and SIMA. He said that efforts would be made to augment supply, taking care of operational and transportation bottlenecks. But in the long run, there is need to open new mines both in private and the public sector. He said that the Ministry's objective is to meet the needs of domestic producers on priority basis.

Regarding the shortage of non-coking coal Shri Duggal suggested that sponge iron units should either alone or as a consortium set up coal washeries to beneficiate the inferior coal to make it usable. The other option, he said is imports. The Ministry of Steel is in consultation with the Ministry of Finance and Coal to ensure rationalisation of customs duties of non-coking coal to facilitate imports. He also proposed to take up with the Ministry of Coal the possibility of allocation of captive coal block to a consortium of 3-4 small sponge iron units to meet coal requirement. Regarding inadequate availability of natural gas and its price rise, he said that Steel Ministry has been taking all steps with the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas in this regard. It is learnt that a Tariff Commission for gas pricing is on the anvil which would act as an independent arbiter on pricing issues of natural gas.

Shri Ashok Pandit, Managing Director, Tata Sponge Iron Limited and Shri P.R.Dhariwal, Executive director, Essar Steel Ltd. made presentations on Iron Ore and Coal and Gas Based Sponge Iron Industry.