01st June, 2003
Prime Minister's Office  


PM'S OPENING REMARKS AT A MEETING WITH INDOLOGISTS


The following is the text of the Prime Minister Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s opening remarks at a meeting with Indologists/Friends of India at Munich, Germany on May 30, 2003:

"I am happy to meet this distinguished gathering. You represent the modern inheritors of the great Germanic tradition of scholarship, especially in the field of Indology, and philanthropy. This is the last of my engagements during my memorable four-day visit to your country. We are indeed touched by your affection and goodwill for India.

We in India admire your country for many reasons. Among them is the deep and specialized knowledge of India that German scholars have amassed generation after generation. I would even say that the field of Indology would be much the poorer without the pioneering efforts of German scholars. It is they who introduced Sanskrit, the Vedas, the Ayurved, and our epics to the western world. For this, modern India owes you and your forbears a debt of gratitude.

Over the past few centuries, the best of Indian and German minds have resonated with one another to produce an enduring harmony. Max Mueller and Herman Hesse are well known in India; and so also are modern scholars such as Professor Rothermund, who is with us today.

I think Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore summarised this aptly when he said, "Germany has done more than any other country in the world for opening up and broadening the channel of intellectual and spiritual communication of the West with India."

So deeply did Tagore admire your country and your greatest poet, Goethe, that he not only learnt German, but also gained enough mastery over it to read Goethe’s Faust in the original. In the words of Taraknath Sen, an Indian scholar on German literature, "Both Goethe and Tagore worshipped at the shrine of the Universal Man, whom they evoke and celebrate in their writings."

The interaction between Tagore and the late Count Hermann Keyserling, whom the poet admired as the "philosopher of culture", is one of the cherished chapters in the cultural relations between our two countries. Inspired by Gurudev’s Shantiniketan, Keyserling established the ‘School of Wisdom’ in Darmstadt. Meeting in the period between the two World Wars, the two believed that mankind is united by a spiritual unity, of which different cultures and civilizations are distinctive notes in a musical symphony.

Speaking of music, I am reminded of the famous conversation between Tagore and Einstein, a dialogue that focused on the commonality between music, nature and God. I am told that the website on this conversation receives one of the highest hits on the Internet by intellectuals around the world.

Our interaction has not been limited to history, literature, philosophy and culture. For us, German technology has nearly the same attractive quality as German art and poetry. Historically, interaction between our men of science has also been of the highest order. For instance, the Bose-Einstein Statistics have continued applicability in the present day. You have helped us establish the Thumba Rocket Launching Centre and the Indian Institute of Technology in Chennai. And now, we have worked together to launch your satellites on our indigenous PSLV rockets. We desire to have stronger partnership with Germany in research and development in frontier areas.

Distinguished Scholars,

Each one of you, in your own way, has been an Ambassador of India in this great nation of yours. Our scholars on Germany are performing the same role. You have an important role to play in representing both the ancient civilization that you know so well, and the modern India that is rapidly emerging on the world scene. It is a role you are best suited to play, as a bridge between our two countries.

The basic message that I have brought with me on my visit to Germany is that India is looking to broaden and deepen its engagement with our valued friend in Europe. I do not refer to only trade and investment, but to every field of human endeavour. It is especially necessary to continually strengthen the edifice of interaction in art, culture, literature, philosophy and diverse areas of scholarship.

Pursuit of material prosperity is no doubt essential. But in the challenging times that we live in, it is far more important that countries around the world promote peace and friendship through mutual understanding and goodwill. Ultimately, material prosperity is but a means to attain the end of cultural fulfillment of Man, enabling him to develop all his gifts and experience the intrinsic Unity in Diversity in Mankind.

And all of you are engaged in this lofty endeavour.

Friends,

I am told that Indological studies have been facing some new challenges in recent times. I would like to hear your considered views on how to overcome these challenges. There is a proposal that we set up a rotating Chair for Indology in certain prestigious universities in India and Germany.

I have also received a suggestion that we institute an annual Tagore-Einstein Memorial Lecture, to be held alternately in India and Germany. This suggestion envisages inviting the best minds, from around the world, in art, culture, philosophy, science and promotion of peace under this initiative. If you have any further suggestions, I would welcome them.

I would like to listen to you now, and to learn from you what India and Germany can do together.

Dhanyavaad.

Danke.

Thank you".