15th December, 2003
Ministry of Agriculture  


INDIA AND IRAN SIGN WORK-PLAN TO PROMOTE AGRICULTURAL COOPERATION


India and Iran have signed a work-plan for 2003-04 to promote bi-lateral cooperation in the field of agriculture. The work-plan was signed here today in the presence of the Agriculture Minister, Shri Rajnath Singh and the visiting Iranian Agriculture Minister, Mr. Mahmoud Hojjati Najafadi. The Work Plan seeks to develop and promote closer ties in the field of agricultural research and education.

Earlier, during the talks, the two sides expressed willingness to cooperate in the fields of dairy, fisheries and agricultural research, etc. The Iranian Agriculture Minister expressed keen interest in benefiting from the Indian experience of increasing food-grains and milk production. He said that one of the major impediments Iran is facing in the field of agriculture is post-harvest wastage of produce and both countries could co-operate in this area. The Iranian Minister also said that the southern part of his country has been facing the problem of pests. Because of climatic similarities between southern Iran and India, there is scope for bilateral co-operation in the area.

Shri Rajnath Singh suggested that joint programmes may be prepared on disease management of crops. He invited Iranian students to visit India and study in various institutes of agriculture. He expressed interest in obtaining from Iran germplasm of pistachio nut and saffron. The Minister also requested Iran to lift ban on import of Indian wheat due to so called Karnal Bunt infection. Both sides expressed willingness to begin talks on quarantine and plant protection issues so that a boost could be given to bi-lateral trade. The two Ministers also agreed on exchange of experts in the field of agriculture.

India is the seventh largest export destination for Iran. The Indo-Iranian trade was of the order of 2.016 billion US dollars in 2001-02. The items imported by India from Iran included pulses and dry fruits. India’s export to Iran amounted to 470 million US dollars. The areas of mutual interest include exchange of germplasm, enhancement of germplasm and seed production, biotechnology; natural resource management, education and exchange of visits of scientists.