UNESCO ACTIVELY CONSIDERING TO
ACCORD WORLD HERITAGE STATUS TO MUMBAI CST BUILDING AND NILGIRI
RAILWAY
A TWO MEMBER MISSION
FROM UNESCO CONCLUDES ITS
WEEK LONG TOUR TO
INDIA
UNESCO
TO EXPLORE TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR DARJEELING RAILWAY
UNESCO MAY RECOGNISE
DHR STEAM ENGINES ALSO AS WORLD HERITAGE
UNESCO is actively
considering a proposal of Indian Railways to accord World Heritage
status to Mumbai Chatrapati Shivaji Terminal (CST) building in
Maharashtra and Nilgiri Mountain Railway in Tamil Nadu. The Darjeeling
Himalayan Railway (DHR) was accorded World Heritage status in
1999 by UNESCO. A two-member mission of experts from Paris-based
UNESCO World Heritage Centre visited India this week to examine
with Indian Railway authorities the state of conservation of DHR
and the heritage proposals pertaining to Mumbai CST building &
Nilgiri Mountain Railway. These new proposals for World Heritage
inscription would be considered during next year. A coordination
meeting is likely to take place next year in Paris between UNESCO
and Indian Railways.
The visiting
mission included Ms. Junko Taniguchi, programme specialist, Asia
Pacific Region, UNESCO World Heritage Centre and Mr. Sébastien
Dauge, French International expert on rehabilitation and management
of Railway Stations. During their weeklong stay in India from
17th to 25th September 2002, the mission
visited Darjeeling, Mumbai and New Delhi for an on the spot study
and discussions with the railway officials.
The
mission completed its tour with a significant meeting in New Delhi
with Shri R.R. Jaruhar, Secretary Railway Board who is also Chairman
of Apex Committee of India’s Rail Heritage. The mission expressed
satisfaction with the initiatives taken by Indian Railways on
heritage conservation.
In
yet another interesting development, UNESCO is also considering
to recognize the more than 100-year-old DHR’s steam engines as
‘World Heritage’. The visiting mission also focussed on mobilizing
technical and financial resources for conservation and management
of DHR’s heritage site through international frameworks. UNESCO
is also exploring possibilities for raising resources for restoring
some DHR stations in their pristine form. The mission also mentioned
other possibilities of offering UNESCO’s cooperation and financial
assistance for new programmes in areas such as education and signage.
In a related major
initiative, the Indian Railways have recently approved a Capacity
Building Programme in collaboration with UNESCO for sustainable
management of the DHR. This will include setting up community
multi-media resource centers at some DHR stations and Support
Programme for Policy Documentation. This programme follows a Stakeholder
workshop for DHR with UNESCO in January this year.