8th August, 2002
Ministry of Home Affairs  


CENTRE TO ADDRESS THE CORE ISSUES IN THE NORTH-EAST REGION FOR ALL ROUND DEVELOPMENT


The Deputy Prime Minister, Shri L.K. Advani today assured the Consultative Committee attached to the Home Ministry that the Centre will address the core issues in North-Eastern States with all sincerity. Addressing the Meeting Shri Advani said Security and Development are inter-related. He allayed fears expressed by some Members that the Government’s peace initiative are tactical. Reiterating the Centre’s commitment for the all out development of the North-Eastern Region he said it is because of this commitment that the Government created a separate Ministry (the Department for North-East Development) under a Cabinet Minister to look into the problems of this vast region.

Participating in the discussion, particularly Members from the North-East Shri Joyanta Rongpi, Shri Holkhomang Haokip, Shri Rajkumar Wangcha said that immediate steps should be taken to remove the feeling of alienation among the local tribals. They said efforts should be made for a political solution of the problems of the North-Eastern States, which are peculiar in nature. They said the insurgency in the region is not cross-border but inborn. Therefore, the problem can be solved only by addressing the core issues in these States. Some of the Members also strongly criticized the Government’s initiative for disinvestments in these States. They said there is high unemployment and people are economically not well off. The Government should itself take up the development programmes which can benefit the local people.

Earlier, a presentation was made on the steps taken to curb the militancy in North-East and the Centre’s effort to accelerate development. The steps taken to curb militancy included Peace Talks/suspension of operations with the NSCN(I/M), NSCN(K), BLT and UPDS declaration of major groups like the ULFA, NDFB, PLA, UNLF, HNLC as unlawful associations; declaration of Assam, Manipur, Nagaland (whole) and parts of Arunachal and Tripura as disturbed areas. Other measures included establishing of a Unified Command System in Assam and Deployment of CPMFs as per requirement.

Over 632 crore rupees had been released by the Centre during 1997-2002 as Security Related Reimbursement to these States and an amount of 217 crores were released for modernization of police forces during this period. Major initiatives were taken to create infrastructure under the Prime Minister’s package and non-lapsable Pool of Resources. The presentation demonstrated that after the peace initiative and cease-fire agreements the incidents of insurgency and killings have sharply come-down during the last four-five years. The presentation identified the main demands of tribal groups as including economic development, deportation of Bangladeshi migrants and restoration of alienated land.

At the outset, when the Consultative Committee meeting began this morning with Members cutting across party lines expressing their eagerness to know the details of the terrorist attack on the Amarnath yatris’ Camp near Pahalgam and wanted to know whether there was any security lapse. The Special Secretary in the Home Ministry, Shri A.K. Bhandari who had visited the spot of the killing briefed the Members on what exactly happened. Nine persons were killed and 27 injured in the incident.

The Deputy Prime Minister said that with the kind of Fidayeen attacks now being carried out by the terrorist groups, incidents of this kind are taking place even with best of security arrangements in place. Taking into consideration the new developments the Government is devising strategies to tackle the situation, he said.

Strongly condemning the incident Shri Somnath Chatterjee, Shri G.M. Banatwalla, Gen. Shankar Roy Chowdhury and Shri Ali Mohd. Naik said that the militant attack was mainly aimed to disrupt the peace process and coming elections in Jammu & Kashmir. Government should take extra precaution to avoid such incidents in future.

Those who attended the Meeting today are S/Shri Holkhomang Haokip; G.M. Banatwalla, Somnath Chatterjee, G. Ganga Reddy, Ali Mohd. Naik; Rajkumar Wangcha, Saiduzzaman; Joyanta Rongpi; Avtar Singh Badhana; Anandicharan Sahu; and Smt. Ranee Narah all from the Lok Sabha and S/Shr Dina Nath Mishra; , S. Viduthalai Virumbi; Gen. S. Roy chowdhury (Retd.); Balbir K. Punj; and Dr. V. Maitreyan all from the Rajya Sabha. The Ministers of State Shri Ch. Vidyasagar Rao and Shri I.D. Swami also attended the Meeting.