30th September, 2003
Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation  


QUARTERLY ESTIMATES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT FOR THE FIRST QUARTER (APRIL-JUNE) OF 2003-04


The Central Statistical Organisation (CSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation has released the quarterly estimates of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), for the first quarter [April-June (Q1)] of 2003-04, both at constant (1993-94) and current prices. The details of the estimates are presented below.

Estimates at constant (1993-94) prices

Quarterly GDP at factor cost at constant (1993-94) prices for Q1 of 2003-04 is estimated at Rs. 3,28,837 crore, as against Rs. 3,10,966 crore in Q1 of 2002-03, showing a growth rate of 5.7 per cent over the corresponding quarter of previous year.

The sectors which registered significant growth in Q1 of 2003-04 over Q1 of 2002-03 are, ‘manufacturing’ sector at 6.4 per cent, ‘construction’ at 5.7 per cent, ‘trade, hotels, transport and communication’ at 9.6 per cent, and financing, insurance, real estate and business services’ at 7.1 per cent. The growth rates of ‘agriculture, forestry and fishing’ at 1.7 per cent, ‘mining and quarrying’ at 3.0 per cent, ‘electricity, gas and water supply’ at 4.8 per cent, and ‘community, social and personal services’ at 4.3 per cent are estimated to be lower than 5 per cent.

According to the information furnished by the Department of Agriculture and Cooperation (DAC), which has been used in compiling the estimate of GDP from agriculture in Q1 of 2003-04, the crops, namely, rice, wheat, coarse cereals and pulses during the Rabi season (which ends in June, 2003) of Agriculture Year 2002-03 recorded negative growth rates of 30.9 per cent, 3.5 per cent, 13.2 per cent, and 10.2 per cent, respectively over the corresponding season in the previous year. Among the commercial crops, the production of oilseeds declined by 13.7 per cent during the Rabi season of 2002-03. The crops cotton, and sugarcane have also recorded negative growth rates of 7.7 per cent, and 7.2 per cent respectively in their production during the year 2002-03.

According to the latest estimates available on the Index of Industrial Production (IIP), the index of mining, manufacturing and electricity, registered growth rates of 5.3 per cent, 5.8 per cent and 4.2 per cent, respectively during Q1 of 2003-04, as compared to the growth rates of 6.8 per cent, 4.1 per cent and 3.7 per cent in these sectors during Q1 of 2002-03. The key indicators of construction sector, namely, cement and finished steel registered growth rates of 4.9 per cent and 7.5 per cent, respectively during Q1 of 2003-04.

Among the services sectors, the key indicators of railways, namely, the net tonne kilometers and passenger kilometers have shown growth rates of 6.5 per cent and 4.9 per cent, respectively during Q1 of 2003-04. The other key indicators, namely, production of commercial vehicles, cargo handled at major ports, aggregate bank deposits, bank credits and revenue expenditure of central government, respectively have shown growth rates of 11.4 per cent, 5.6 per cent, 12.2 per cent, 12.9 per cent and 1.3 per cent, respectively, during Q1 of 2003-04, over Q1 of 2002-03.

Estimates at current prices

GDP at factor cost at current prices in Q1 of 2003-04, is estimated at Rs. 5,75,220 crore, as against Rs.5,20,394 crore in Q1, 2002-03, showing a rise of 10.5 per cent.

The wholesale price index (WPI), in respect of the groups, food articles, fish, minerals, manufactured products, electricity and all commodities, has risen by 2.3 per cent, (-) 0.3 per cent, 1.1 per cent, 5.4 per cent, 6.6 per cent and 6.2 per cent, respectively during Q1 of 2003-04, over Q1 of 2002-03. The consumer price index for industrial workers (CPI-IW) has shown a rise of 4.7 per cent during Q1 of 2003-04 over Q1 of 2002-03.

Estimates of GDP at factor cost and the growth rates, by kind of economic activity for Q1 of 2003-04 and the corresponding period in 2002-03 at constant (1993-94) and current prices are given in Statements 1 and 2.

The next release of quarterly GDP estimate for the quarter July-September, 2003 (Q2 of 2003-04) will be on 31 December, 2003.

STATEMENT 1: QUARTERLY ESTIMATE OF GDP FOR Q1 (APRIL-JUNE) OF 2003-04

(at 1993-94 prices)

 

 

Industry

APRIL-JUNE (Q1)

(Rs. in crore)

Gross Domestic Product

for Q1 of

Percentage change

Over previous year Q1

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2002-03

2003-04

1. agriculture, forestry and fishing

70554

72447

73705

2.7

1.7

2. mining and quarrying

6451

6945

7156

7.7

3.0

3. manufacturing

51335

53300

56688

3.8

6.4

4. electricity, gas and water supply

7590

7924

8303

4.4

4.8

5. construction

15898

16892

17850

6.2

5.7

6. trade, hotels, transport and communication

69466

74280

81437

6.9

9.6

7. financing, ins., real est. and bus. services

37896

40430

43291

6.7

7.1

8. community, social and personal services

36247

38748

40408

6.9

4.3

GDP at factor cost

295438

310966

328837

5.3

5.7

 

STATEMENT 2: QUARTERLY ESTIMATE OF GDP FOR Q1 (APRIL-JUNE) OF 2003-04

(at current prices)

 

 

Industry

APRIL-JUNE (Q1)

(Rs. in crore)

Gross Domestic Product

for Q1 of

Percentage change

Over previous year Q1

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2002-03

2003-04

1. agriculture, forestry and fishing

121064

127283

132241

5.1

3.9

2. mining and quarrying

10401

11268

11736

8.3

4.2

3. manufacturing

76991

80805

90564

5.0

12.1

4. electricity, gas and water supply

11585

13069

14603

12.8

11.7

5. construction

30451

32930

36945

8.1

12.2

6. trade, hotels, transport and communication

106967

115392

132866

7.9

15.1

7. financing, ins., real est. and bus. services

63946

69431

78923

8.6

13.7

8. community, social and personal services

63885

70216

77342

9.9

10.1

GDP at factor cost

485290

520394

575220

7.2

10.5