9th October, 2003
Ministry of Human Resource Development  


"GREAT ARC" FESTIVAL OPENS IN U.K.


The Festival of "Great Arc" has opened in Britain with the Minister for Human Resource Development and Science and Technology, Dr. Murli Manohar Joshi formally inaugurating an exhibition and a film show in London. The six-month long event will move to five cities in Britain, commemorating the Survey of the Indian Sub-continent two centuries ago, by Colonel Lambton and George Everest.

Colonel Lambton laid out his first baseline at St. Thomas Mount in Chennai on 10th April 1802, initiating the great scientific activity know as the "Great Trigonometrical Survey of India". Described as one of the most audacious scientific projects ever undertaken, its objective was to define the Great Arc of the Meridian, 2400 km of inch-perfect survey, from the bottom of the sub-continent to the measurement of the highest point on earth. It took 50 years to complete under the final supervision of George Everest, after whom that point is named.

In his opening remarks Dr. Joshi said, this survey is sometimes seen as the spine of India’s infrastructural development. At the global level he said, the "Great Arc" is deemed to have significantly advanced scientific knowledge of the planet. It also symbolises the excitement, the spirit of adventure and discovery, which impels the scientific quest, Dr. Joshi said.

He expressed the hope that the commemorative event will bring together experts and scientists from all over the world, especially from India and the U.K., to share latest developments in Geo-sciences with the application of emerging technologies such as remote sensing, geographical positioning system and Geo-informatics.

One of the oldest survey and mapping Agencies in the world, i.e. the Survey of India, 236 years old, is globally known for beginning systematic topographic mapping.