16th November, 2003
Prime Minister's Office  


STATEMENT TO THE INDIAN MEDIA BY THE PRIME MINISTER AT THE CONCLUSION OF HIS VISIT TO RUSSIA, TAJIKISTAN AND SYRIA


Following is the text of the statement made by the Prime Minister, Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee to the Indian media at the conclusion of his visit to Russia, Tajikistan and Syria at Damascus today:

"I have just completed a satisfying visit to Russia, Tajikistan and Syria.

My visit to Russia continued the tradition of annual Summits that President Putin and I have established since his State visit to India in 2000, as part of the India-Russia strategic partnership.

President Putin and I, had extensive discussions over two days, on all aspects of our very wide bilateral relationship, as well as on regional and international issues. Russia has shown understanding on all major issues of our concern and shares our perspectives on developments in our common neighbourhood. This identity or similarity of views is reflected in our Joint Declaration. We paid particular attention to our cooperation against terrorism.

We discussed further strengthening of our defence cooperation. We have agreed to expand our cooperation in the energy sector while continuing the existing cooperation at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant as well as in the Sakhalin-I oilfield project. We have decided to discuss further cooperation in the field of space technologies, especially in satellite navigation.

A Joint Task Force has been set up to suggest specific measures to enhance India-Russia bilateral trade and investment. We look forward to receiving its recommendations soon. A large business delegation accompanied me to Russia. I understand that the members of the delegation had fruitful interactions with Russian business and industry. This augurs well for the development of our economic and commercial relations with Russia, independent of the rupee-rouble arrangement. To facilitate travel of tourists and business representatives, India has agreed to increase the frequency of flights between India and Russia. We have also offered the Russian national carrier the fifth freedom right to link Afghanistan with our two countries.

My visit to Tajikistan was timely. Tajikistan is India’s nearest Central Asian neighbour. It is a resource-rich nation in the strategic heartland of Asia. We are building a wide ranging and intensive relationship based on our shared cultural traditions and our commitment to democracy and secularism, as well as our common interest in regional stability. We are intensifying our interaction in defence and security, while building an equally extensive economic and commercial relationship. We agreed to strengthen our cooperation against terrorism, particularly in our shared neighbourhood. The bilateral documents which were signed, and announcements on economic cooperation which were made, demonstrated our close understanding on political issues, and our commitment to the further strengthening of all aspects of our relationship. We are working to expand people to people ties. President Rakhmanov and I agreed that we should actively cooperate in upgrading surface transport links between India and Tajikistan through Iran and Afghanistan.

The visit to Syria served to re-establish high level contact with a traditionally friendly country. The India-Syria relationship is based on historic links, and our common position in international fora including the Non Aligned Movement.

President Assad and I agreed that the economic and commercial relationship needs to be developed extensively to raise it to a level commensurate with our political relations. New vistas of cooperation have emerged with economic change in both countries. We have also agreed to set up a Group of Experts to make specific recommendations regarding areas for bilateral cooperation. Particular interest was expressed in expanding Indian presence in Syria in sectors such as hydrocarbons, fertilizers, power generation, irrigation, as well as in information technology and biotechnology. We offered Syria a credit line of US $ 25 million to stimulate bilateral trade.

To develop the Syria National Biotechnology Centre as a centre of excellence in the region, India has extended a grant of one million dollars to this jointly-established institute. Both sides see this as a significant step in our growing cooperation in the use of technology for peaceful purposes.

We remain concerned at the continuing cycle of violence and counter-violence in the region. I reiterated India’s continued commitment to the Middle East peace process, and to a comprehensive and lasting peace, based on full implementation of the relevant UN Security Council Resolutions, and the Land for Peace principle.

This visit has strengthened our bilateral relationship with Russia, Tajikistan and Syria. Our strategic partnership with Russia not only encompasses our political, economic, defence and cultural cooperation; it is also an important element in our efforts for a multipolar world order. Both Tajikistan and Syria are important countries in regions of great political, economic and strategic significance for us. I am confident that our exchanges during this visit will provide a fresh impetus to our bilateral cooperation with these countries, as well as our interactions in regional and international forums.

We look forward to the visits of President Putin, President Rakhmanov and President Assad to India on mutually convenient dates.