NCCS PROGRAMME TO IMMORTALIZE CELL
LINES
The National Centre
for Cell Sciences has initiated programmes to develop, immortalize
and characterise, cell lines from different tissue and tumour
types. The Repository of the Centre is the only such facility
in the country that houses human and animal cells. It has procured
cultures from various sources within the country and abroad of
35 animal species, which are either extinct or on the verge of
extinction.
A major bulk of the
cell lines stocked in the repository has been procured from the
American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and the European Collection
of Animal Cell Cultures (ECACC). This year alone the NCCS got
20 different cell types from various repositories and supplied
625 cell lines comprising 148 different cell types to 120 research
labs and institutions across the country.
The Repository of
the NCCS serves to receive, identify, maintain, store, cultivate
and supply animal and human cell lines and hybridomas. The main
task involves cell line procurement, multiplication, cryo-preservation
and distribution.
The centre has attained
new heights in research and development in almost all areas of
its interest i.e. cancer biology, immunology, cell biology, diabetes,
insect molecular biology, signal transduction and chromatin architecture
and gene regulation etc. Several of its research accomplishments
are internationally acclaimed. Significant progress and leads
have been obtained in a number of areas including stem cell research
and HIV biology and chromatin structure and function. The development
of bone marrow transplant and burn healing technologies of the
NCCS, are globally recognised.