6th July, 2003
Vice President's House  


MADRAS VETERINARY COLLEGE STANDS OUT AS A GLORIOUS TESTIMONY TO THE OUTSTANDING ACADEMIC CULTURE OF TAMIL NADU - SHEKHAWAT


Vice President, Shri Bhairon Singh Shekhawat said that Madras Veterinary College stands out as a testimony to the outstanding academic culture of Tamil Nadu. Shri Shekhawat was inaugurating the centenary celebrations of the Madras Veterinary College at Chennai today. He further said that in our country, where the livestock population is the largest in the world, we need a wide network of Veterinary Colleges along with Agricultural Universities. I am afraid the right kind of infrastructure and facilities for Veterinary education and research are yet to be put in place in many of these institutes. We ought to identify atleast a dozen of them and develop them as national centers of excellence with the state-of-the-art facilities to our veterinary students to bring out the best of their talent and genius. Following is the text of the address of the Vice President:

"I am extremely happy to be here in the premises of a University, which has the distinction of being the first Veterinary and Animal Sciences University of our country – nay, in the whole Asia. Today is also a historic moment when the core constituent of this University, the Madras Veterinary College is in its Centenary Year. In these hundred years of glorious existence, you have earned many outstanding distinctions, honours and precious jewels in your crown. Indeed, it is an occasion to rejoice and celebrate. My greetings and compliments to all of you.

Friends, I come from Rajasthan and being a very small farmer myself, I know how crucial livestock is for sustaining the livelihood of the rural poor. In my long public life of over fifty years, I have seen from hand-shaking distance the misery as well as problems faced by the small and marginal farmers of agriculture and livestock. I have the first hand knowledge as to what veterinary care means to a farmer; what important role a Veterinary institute plays in rural development. It is for this reason that I am extremely delighted to be present here this afternoon when this oldest Veterinary College of India is ready for its Centenary Celebrations. And for providing me this grand opportunity, I owe my grateful thanks to the dynamic Chief Minister, Selvi Dr. Jayalalithaa. Madam, I greet you and offer my felicitations on the distinction achieved by this College of your wonderful State.

Tamil Nadu has always had strong traditions in academics and learning. Successive generations contributed significantly towards building a large and durable educational and research infrastructure, which sustained a splendid academic tradition in this historic land. The renowned Tamil poet, Subramania Bharati while praising Saraswati, the Goddess of learning, for all her gifts to Tamil Nadu, once wrote :

"The lamp of learning in every house,

In each street a school or two;

In the town and cities of our land

Polytechnics not a few;

Where there is no research

To consign that place to the fire

Is the best way to win her favour,

The nectar of our desire."

I am very happy to see that the Madras Veterinary College stands out as one such glorious testimony to the outstanding academic culture of Tamil Nadu.

In our country, where the livestock population is the largest in the world, we need a wide network of Veterinary Colleges along with Agricultural Universities. I am afraid the right kind of infrastructure and facilities for Veterinary education and research are yet to be put in place in many of these institutes. We ought to identify atleast a dozen of them and develop them as national centers of excellence with the state-of-the-art facilities to our veterinary students to bring out the best of their talent and genius.

Agriculture, along with livestock husbandry, is a part of our way of life and social ethos in rural India. Livestock provides a vital source of income to millions of households in rural areas with limited or no land resource. In fact, but for this supportive income, many farmers would be in debt. The importance of the livestock sector is further enhanced by the fact that a vast majority of women are involved in several important aspects from feeding to breeding, from health care to marketing. With this big involvement of women, I have no doubt, that growth and development of this sector can be a major source of their economic empowerment.

Friends, the key focus of rural development has to be on augmenting rural incomes and generating employment opportunities. it is in this context that livestock husbandry and allied activities assume critical importance. In my view, we are guilty of having not realized the vast potential this sector offers for development of our rural economy. No doubt, considerable success has been achieved through the white revolution -- we now rank first in the world in milk production and fourth or fifth in egg production. But, let us have a look at the remarkable level of development achieved by countries like Denmark and Sweden. Our country does not suffer from any resource handicap of any sort in their comparison. What we lack is only the 'will' to give the requisite thrust and a determined push to attain full growth-potential. Let us not loose any more time; we ought to recognize developing this sector as of crucial importance, the one which would create large employment avenues to absorb many more numbers than all the graduating students of our veterinary colleges.

In the above context, I am happy to recall the success of the Gopal scheme which we had launched in Rajasthan wherein unemployed educated youth were trained to take up artificial insemination programme in rural areas. The immense success and popularity of the scheme could be judged by the fact that many of the youth so employed very soon became income tax payers. I have no doubt that institutions like yours can surely come out with many such innovative schemes for training of the youth leading to their self employment as well as spread of veterinary services deep into the rural areas.

Friends, on this occasion let me also share with you some of my concerns on the key issues of development and governance. Our achievements since Independence have, no doubt, been significant. We are a vibrant and the largest democracy in the world; democracy with us has taken deep roots and our democratic institutions are strong and sound. We have achieved great strides in industrial and economic growth. We are self-sufficient in food-grains. Our achievements in the field of space, defence and atomic energy have been spectacular. We are on the highway to emerge as super power in information technology. The country now has the confidence to move ahead on the high growth trajectory with accelerated speed. However, we have also to be conscious of the formidable challenges that we will have to face and overcome.

The challenge of bulging population is the most formidable. Unless we stabilise the population, the fruits of development would not be real. You would be surprised to know that Britain and India had roughly similar per capita levels of industrialisation at the onset of industrial revolution in year 1750 but India’s level came down as low as one-hundredth of the United Kingdom's by the year 1900. The reason was that India’s population doubled and redoubled in the 19th century but on a much less productive base. The lesson for us is obvious. We must work, with a sense of urgency, towards creating an environment where population stabilisation becomes the shared objective and national goal of all of us.

Taking care of the problems of the poor is an equally important challenge. About 30% of our population still lives in extreme poverty. Many villages still do not have access to safe drinking water. I consider seeking riddance from poverty as the fundamental right of a person, and the task of poverty alleviation as the fundamental duty of any system of governance.

Friends, no challenge is insurmountable provided we have the will and the determination. We only need to harness the capacity of the human mind to find new ways of doing things, to invent new devices, to organize production in improved forms, to stimulate fresh and innovative approaches to the problems.

I have an abiding faith in the destiny of our country. I am sanguine about realizing the vision of being a developed nation by the year 2020. All of us together will make India strong and powerful; a successful and exemplary democracy which Mahatma Gandhi described as one "which promotes true welfare of the people"; a strong India of high ethical and spiritual values.

Friends, in building a strong and developed India, full of glory and success, each and every one of us will need to make due contribution. I have no doubt, in this endeavour the Madras Veterinary College and other constituents of the University will become worthy partners and prominent stakeholders through sincere and sustained hard work of its academicians, researchers, scientists and staff as well as its students. An institution is not just a structure of bricks and mortar. Generations of teachers and students contribute towards making a University, a seat of learning and excellence. I am reminded what Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had said at a Convocation of the University of Allahabad, I quote, "a University stands for humanism, for tolerance, for reason, for progress, for the adventure of the ideas, and for the search for truth. It stands for the onwards march of the human race towards even higher objective".

Members of the faculty and dear students of this great College, and the University, I urge you to always follow the path of the righteousness, industriousness, perseverance, honesty and commitment in pursuit of excellence; and above all be a good human being. I am confident that your success and achievement will be a matter of pride, adding feathers in the cap of your College and the University, and ultimately be the success of India.

With these words, I wish your College, all the members of the faculty and staff as well as the students, and all of you a bright and rewarding future and the centenary celebrations a grand success".

 
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