24th February, 2003
Ministry of Water Resources  


INDO-NEPAL TREATY


An inception report for taking up joint investigations/studies and preparation of detailed project report in respect of Sapta Kosi High Dam Multipurpose Project and Sun Kosi Storage Cum Diversion Scheme has been agreed between India and Nepal. The project will interalia have flood control benefits for the State of Bihar.

Further as a non-structural measure to forewarn and manage flood disasters, a plan scheme namely, "Flood Forecasting and Warning System on rivers common to India and Nepal" has been in operation since 1989. This scheme was reviewed in May, 2002 wherein it has been agreed to increase the number of meteorological/hydrometric sites in Nepalese territory from 42 to47. In addition Nepal has also agreed to transmit real time data in respect of 5 key hydrometic stations located on Gandak, Kosi, Rapti, Bagmati and Mahananda rivers which in turn has helped in making flood forecasts with increased warning times.

The proposal for construction of multipurpose storage dams on river Kamla near Chispani and on river Bagmati near Nonathar in Nepal is also under discussion with Nepal. Efforts to workout an understanding in this regard are in progress though Nepal feels that these projects may not be feasible because of social and environmental implications. However, at present there is no proposal under discussion with Nepal regarding high dam at narainghat on river Gandak.

An all party delegation led by Chief Minister of Bihar submitted a memorandum to the Prime Minister on 20.08.2002 inter-alia regarding Indo-Nepal agreement on flood control.

As a follow up of the above meeting, the proposal with an estimated cost of Rs. 29.34 crore has been approved to set up the Joint Project office (JPO) in nepal to take up the joint investigations/studies and preparation of detailed project report in respect of Sapta Kosi High Dam Multipurpose Project and Sun Kosi Storage Cum Diversion Scheme.

This information was given by the Union Minister of State for Water Resources, Smt. Bijoya Chakravarty in a written reply in the Lok Sabha today.