31st December, 2002
Ministry of Communications & Information Technology  


DEPARTMENT OF POSTS RELEASES COMMEMORATIVE POSTAGE STAMPS ON GOLCONDA AND CHANDRAGIRI


The Department of Posts (DoP) has released a set of two commemorative postage stamps on ‘Forts of Andhra Pradesh’, covering the forts at Golconda and Chandragiri. The stamps are in the denomination of Rs.5/- each.

Golconda fort is a majestic monument, which lies on the western outskirts of Hyderabad city. Hyderabad itself owes its birth to Golconda, the capital of the Qutub Shahi dynasty. The fort is believed to have been built originally by the Yadava rulers of the region and later passed through the domination of different dynasties like the Kakatiyas and Bahmani Sultans. Mohammed Quli Qutub Shah, who set up a new structure in 1525, and his successors re-inforced the fortress over a period of 62 years.

The magnificent architecture of the Golconda fort is manifest in its acoustic system, the structural grandeur of the palaces and ingenious water supply system. The ventilation system reveals the brilliant planning of the architects.

Chandragiri was the former capital of the Vijayanagar Empire. Located at the distance of 12 km from Tirupati in Chitoor district, the fort is said to have been built around AD 1000 by Immadi Narasimha Yadavaraya. The Vijayanagar Kings made additions at a later time. The well-secured fortification is a marvelous feat of construction, with cyclopean walls buttressed with the typical bastions at regular intervals and pierced with gateways and zig-zag entrances.

The Vijayanagar Empire lasted for about 230 years. After its fall, the last of the Vijayanagar Kings shifted to Chandragiri. The palace at Chandragiri comprising the ‘Raja Mahal’ and ‘Rani Mahal’ was built in the early 17th century. Built in the Vijayanagar style of architecture, it has a number of ‘gopurams’. The modern town of Chandragiri lies to the east of the hill on which the fort stands.

The First Day Cover alongwith the information sheet will be available on sale at all Philatelic Buraeux/Counters and at selected Post Offices.