ACCIDENTS OF MiG AIRCRAFT
Rajya Sabha
The
MiG 21 aircraft was inducted in the Indian Air Force from the
year 1963 to 1976. The indigenised production of MiG-21 Bis aircraft
continued till 1989. Taking average life of 35 years, the majority
of these aircraft have got considerable residual life left. Between
1997 – 2000 out of 84 accidents 69 percent involve the MIG series
and of which 38 were MIG 21s alone.
Human Error
(HE), Technical Defect (TD) and Bird Hit (BH) have been identified
as the main causes of accidents by various Courts of Inquiry.
Remedial measures are instituted on the basis of the recommendations
of each Court of Inquiry (COI). Measures are being taken to reduce
accidents under all categories, by formulation of Accidents Prevention
Programme, Environmental Cleanliness, Bird Hazard control, conduct
of studies on HE and TD and interaction with Hindustan Aeronautics
Limited/Original Equipment Manufacturers. Besides MIG 21 Bis variant
aircraft have been planned for upgrade also.
This information
was given by the Defence Minister Shri George Fernandes in a written
reply to Shri Nana Deshmukh in Rajya Sabha today.