MORE WORKERS RETRENCHED DURING 1999
Retrenchment
of workers witnessed more than 23 percent increase during 1999
over the previous year. In its latest all-India survey, the Labour
Bureau of the Ministry of Labour has said that 176 units resorted
to retrenchments during 1999, affecting 2,503 workers. This is
30.37 percent more than the number of units affected by retrenchment
in 1998. The maximum number of units going in for retrenchments
were from the manufacturing sector. 40 percent of the affected
units went in for the retrenchments due to lack of demand for
their products. The causes for remaining retrenchments were ‘financial
stringency’, shortage of raw materials etc.
The units in
the Private sector accounted for a maximum of 73.7 percent retrenchments
while 23.4 percent of such units belonged to the Public sector
and 3.2 percent units to the Cooperative sector. Only 9.6 percent
units were from the Central sector while the rest were from the
State sector. Over 68 percent units affecting retrenchment of
workers were in Gujarat. These units also accounted for 49 percent
of total workers retrenched during the year.