15th April, 2002
Ministry of Rural Development  


SHRI VENKAIAH NAIDU CALLS FOR A COLLECTIVE APPROACH TO TACKLE HYGIENE PROBLEM


The Rural Development Minister Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu has called for a collective approach to help solve the health and hygiene problem in the country. He said, the approach should involve different operative segments of the society - drawing the best from the infrastructural capabilities of the government, the knowledge and expertise of the aid agencies and NGOs and the efficiency and marketing expertise of the private sector. This, he said, should form the basis for a unique responsibility-oriented public- private partnership. Shri Naidu was speaking after inaugurating an international conference on Home Hygiene and the Prevention of Infectious Disease in the Developing Countries here today.

Talking about the enormity of the problem, the Minister said that over 6,00,000 people die of diarrhoeal disease in the country every year. He said, although 98% of all rural habitations have been covered under the Accelerated Rural Water Supply Programme, the challenge is now of providing "safe" drinking water. The Minister said, water needs to be safe from harmful excess chemicals like arsenic and fluride, in addition to the microbiological contamination.

Shri Naidu said, to widen the coverage under sanitation, the Total Sanitation Campaign is proposed to be extended to 250 districts this year. He said we need to mobilise more resources and coordinate the efforts across different funding agencies. Emphasising the importance of hygiene awareness, he said, basic hygiene education for mother and father can have a big impact.

Shri Naidu said, the Rural Development Ministry is considering to initiate a project 'hand wash-with-soap' programme. It will be first taken up in Kerala and then extended to other parts of the country. The project is to be called 'Health-in-Your-Hands'.

Addressing the gathering the Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Dr. C.P. Thakur said, the health administration should work with rural and urban authorities to bring about behaviour changes with regard to hygiene. He said primary health care authorities have a critical role in this area. Dr. Thakur regretted that people have given up the traditional methods of hygiene while half-heartedly adopting the western hygiene methods. He said lack of water or the depletion of water levels has aggravated the hygiene problem.