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385 CASES WITH 65 DEATHS DUE TO JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS REPORTED IN DECEMBER 1999
The epidemiological situation of malaria in the country as per reports received upto 25th December 1999, have shown a decrease by 4.68 per cent in total malaria cases, as compared to the corresponding period of 1998.
As per reports received at Directorate of National Anti-Malaria Programme (upto end of December,1999) 861 suspected cases of dengue have been reported from the States namely; Delhi, Karnataka, Gujarat, Maharashtra, U.P., Tamil Nadu, Haryana, Punjab and Rajasthan with 10 deaths.
During December 1999, a total of 385 cases with 65 deaths due to Japanese Encephalitis have been reported from the States namely; Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Uttar Pradesh as against 108 cases with 15 deaths during the corresponding period of 1998.
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A cabinet note will be moved by the Department of Family Welfare, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare for further consideration of the two child norm by the Cabinet.
In pursuance of the recommendations of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Human Resource Development, Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare, Shri N.T.Shanmugam had convened a meeting of all political parties to carry forward the previous deliberations in respect of the Constitution (Seventy-ninth Amendment) Bill, 1992 introduced in the Rajya Sabha during 1992.
However, no consensus emerged during the deliberations, since leaders of the major political parties were opposed to the idea of legislation for adopting the two-child norm as a pre-condition for contesting elections to the Lok Sabha.
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SIMPLIFICATION OF TECHNO-ECONOMIC CLEARANCE FOR PROJECT IMPORTS IN FERTILIZER SECTOR
The Department of Fertilizers has decided to simplify the procedure for Techno-Economic Clearance (TEC) for project imports. This follows a series of meetings held by the Minister of Chemicals & Fertilizers, Shri Suresh Prabhu with officials in the Department.. The simplification is a major step towards rationalisation of the policy of capital investment in the fertilizers sector.
The existing system of one stage clearance for granting TEC for the renovation or modernisation schemes and attestation of list of imported goods for substantial expansion or setting up of new fertilizer projects for availing customs duty benefits has been replaced by a system of two stage clearance. Shri Prabhu felt there was need to simplify the procedure and to facilitate early attestation to provide greater transparency.
Under the new two stage system only the essentiality of the proposal will be scrutinized at the first stage on the basis of the estimated cost of project imports. Companies, however, will thereafter be expected to procure the goods on the basis of competitive bidding to ensure reasonability of prices. Proprietary goods will be exempt from the competitive bidding process.
The policy has been further liberalised for composite units manufacturing both chemicals & fertilizers. It has been decided in the new policy that in the case of composite units which manufacture both chemicals and fertilizers customs duty should be available on proportionate basis on the quantum of ammonia or any other intermediate product used for the production of fertilizers. This will be subject to only one condition which is that the percentage of production for fertilizer use should not be below 50%.
The Minister has decided that Secretary (Fertilizers) will clear all proposals to facility quick clearance of such proposals. It is expected that the revised procedure will bring transparency and expediency in clearances required for project imports in the fertilizer sector.
'31'
A Sub-Committee has been constituted by the Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare Shri N.T.Shanmugam to look into the service conditions of the Research Scientists/ scholars who are involved in bio-medical research over few years in the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. The Minister has constituted this Sub-Committee in the capacity of President of the AIIMS.
The Institute Body meeting of the AIIMS was held here recently under the chairmanship of Minister. During the meeting the members discussed among other things, steps to improve the medical facilities and the working conditions in the Institute. The Institute Body also discussed the ways and means to improve housing facilities for the Institute faculty and staff.
ADVANCE ESTIMATES OF NATIONAL INCOME, 1999-2000
The Central Statistical Organisation (CSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, has released the advance estimates of national income at constant (1993-94) prices, for the financial year 1999-2000. The CSO has released, for the first time, these advance estimates also at current prices.
2. These advance estimates are based on anticipated level of agricultural and industrial production, analysis of budget estimates of government expenditure and performance of key sectors like, railways, transport other than railways, communication, banking and insurance, available so far. The advance estimates at current prices are derived by estimating the implicit price deflators (IPDs) at sectoral level, through a regression model developed between the IPDs and the relevant price indices. The salient features of these estimates are detailed below:
ESTIMATES AT CONSTANT (1993-94) PRICES
Gross Domestic Product
3. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at factor cost at constant (1993-94) prices in the year 1999-2000 is likely to attain a level of Rs. 11,45,436 crore, as against the Quick Estimates of GDP for the year 1998-99 of Rs. 10,81,834 crore, released on 28th January, 2000. The growth in GDP during 1999-2000 is estimated at 5.9 per cent as compared to the growth rate of 6.8 per cent during 1998-99.
4. The growth rate of 5.9 per cent in GDP during 1999-2000, has mainly been due to the growth rates of over 5 per cent in the sectors, "manufacturing", "electricity, gas & water supply", "construction", "trade, hotels, transport and communication", "financing, insurance, real estate & business services", and "community, social & personal services".
Agriculture
5. According to the information furnished by the Department of Agriculture & Cooperation (DAC), the production of rice, sugarcane and jute & mesta are expected to register growth rates of 1.7 per cent, 6.6 per cent and 9.4 per cent, respectively, during 1999-2000, as compared to the previous year’s respective growth rates of 4.2 per cent, 5.8 per cent, and (–)12.1 per cent. However, the crops wheat, coarse cereals, pulses, oilseeds and cotton are anticipated to show negative growth rates of 2.9 per cent , 7.1 per cent , 8.1 per cent , 14.2 per cent and 0.4 per cent, respectively in their production during 1999-2000, as compared to their respective positive growth rates of 6.7 per cent, 3.5 per cent, 14.1 per cent, 18.2 per cent and 12.3 per cent, during the previous year.
Industry
6. According to the latest estimates available on the Index of Industrial Production (IIP), the index of mining registered nil growth rate, manufacturing, 7.0 per cent growth rate and electricity, 7.9 per cent growth rate during the period April-November 1999, as compared to the growth rates of (-)0.7 per cent, 3.8 per cent and 6.3 per cent, respectively in these sectors during the corresponding period of last year. Based on the past trends, the GDP for mining, manufacturing and electricity during 1999-2000 is expected to show growth rates of 0.7 per cent, 7.2 per cent and 7.6 per cent, respectively. The construction sector is expected to show a growth rate of 9.0 per cent during 1999-2000, as compared to the previous year’s growth rate of 5.7 per cent, mainly on account of higher growth in production of cement (15.9 per cent) and steel (11.6 per cent), during April-December, 1999-2000, over the corresponding period in 1998-99.
Services
7. The estimated growth in GDP for the trade, transport and communication sectors during 1999-2000 is placed at 5.9 per cent, as compared to the previous year’s growth rate of 8.1 per cent. The decrease in the growth rate is mainly on account of decrease in the GDP of trade sector, which is estimated on the basis of volume of goods transacted. The sector, financing, insurance, real estate & business services, is expected to show an increase in growth rate to 10.5 per cent during 1999-2000, as compared to the previous year’s growth rate of 6.1 per cent, mainly due to lower inflation rates in terms of wholesale price index (WPI) in 1999-2000. The anticipated marginal decline in the growth rate in community, social and personal services sector is mainly due to higher wages (arrears) drawn by government employees during 1998-99.
National Income
8. The net national product (NNP) at factor cost, also known as national income, at 1993-94 prices is likely to be Rs. 10,06,005 crore, during 1999-2000, as against the previous year’s Quick Estimate of Rs. 9,49,525 Crore. In terms of growth rates, the national income is expected to rise by 5.9 per cent during 1999-2000 in comparison to the growth rate of 6.8 per cent in 1998-99.
Per Capita Income
9. The per capita income in real terms (at 1993-94 prices) during 1999-2000 is likely to attain a level of Rs. 10151 as compared to the Quick Estimates for the year 1998-99 of Rs. 9739. The growth rate in per capita income is estimated at 4.2 per cent during 1999-2000, as against the previous year’s estimate of 5.0 per cent.
ESTIMATES AT CURRENT PRICES
Gross Domestic Product
10. GDP at factor cost at current prices in the year 1999-2000 is likely to attain a level of Rs. 17,66,589 Crore, showing a growth rate of 9.6 per cent over the Quick Estimates of GDP for the year 1998-99 of Rs. 16,12,383 Crore.
National Income
11. The NNP at factor cost at current prices is anticipated to be Rs. 15,69,868 Crore, during 1999-2000, as compared to Rs. 14,31,527 Crore during 1998-99, showing a rise of 9.7 per cent.
Per Capita Income
12. The per capita income at current prices during 1999-2000 is estimated to be Rs. 15841, as compared to Rs.14682 during 1998-99, showing rise of 7.9 per cent.
13. Estimates of gross/net national product, gross/net domestic product and per capita income alongwith GDP at factor cost by kind of economic activity for the years 1998-99 and 1999-2000 at constant (1993-94) and current prices are given in Statements 1 to 4.
STATEMENT 1: Advance Estimates of National Income for the year 1999-2000
(AT 1993-94 PRICES)
Item |
1997-98 |
1998-99 (Quick Estimate) |
1999-2000 (Adv. Estimate) |
||
A. |
ESTIMATES AT AGGREGATE LEVEL |
||||
1. NATIONAL PRODUCT (Rs. crore) |
|||||
1.1 |
Gross national product (GNP) at factor cost |
1002500 |
1070665 (6.8) |
1134267 (5.9) |
|
1.2 |
Net national product (NNP) at factor cost |
889102 |
949525 (6.8) |
1006005 (5.9) |
|
2. DOMESTIC PRODUCT (Rs. crore) |
|||||
2.1 |
Gross domestic product (GDP) at factor cost |
1012816 |
1081834 (6.8) |
1145436 (5.9) |
|
2.2 |
Net domestic product (NDP) at factor cost |
899418 |
960694 (6.8) |
1017174 (5.9) |
|
B |
ESTIMATES AT PER CAPITA LEVEL |
||||
|
Population (million) |
959 |
975 (1.7) |
991 (1.6) |
|
Per capita NNP at factor cost (Rs.) |
9271 |
9739 (5.0) |
10151 (4.2) |
Note: The figures in parentheses show the percentage change over previous year.
STATEMENT 2: Advance Estimates of Gross Domestic Product At Factor Cost by Economic Activity
(AT 1993-94 PRICES)
INDUSTRY |
1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 (Quick Est.) (Adv. Est.) Rs. Crore |
Percentage change over previous year 1998-99 1999-2000 |
||||
1. | agriculture, forestry & fishing | 270791 |
290181 |
292643 |
7.2 |
0.8 |
2. | mining & quarrying | 25360 |
25234 |
25347 |
-0.5 |
0.4 |
3. | manufacturing | 179162 |
185694 |
198759 |
3.6 |
7.0 |
4. | electricity, gas & water supply |
25041 |
27025 |
29188 |
7.9 |
8.0 |
5. | construction | 51622 |
54550 |
59457 |
5.7 |
9.0 |
6. | trade, hotels, transport and communication | 213368 |
230556 |
244264 |
8.1 |
5.9 |
7. | financing, insurance, real estate & business services |
123121 |
130671 |
144377 |
6.1 |
10.5 |
8. | community, social & personal services |
124351 |
137923 |
151400 |
10.9 |
9.8 |
GDP at factor cost | 1012816 |
1081834 |
1145436 |
6.8 |
5.9 |
STATEMENT 3: Advance Estimates of National Income for the year 1999-2000
(AT CURRENT PRICES)
Item |
1997-98 |
1998-99 (Quick Estimate) |
1999-2000 (Adv. Estimate) |
|||
A. |
ESTIMATES AT AGGREGATE LEVEL |
|||||
1. NATIONAL PRODUCT (Rs. crore) |
||||||
1.1 |
Gross national product (GNP) at factor cost |
1371241 |
1597416 (16.5) |
1751622 (9.7) |
||
1.2 |
Net national product (NNP) at factor cost |
1220716 |
1431527 (17.3) |
1569868 (9.7) |
||
2. DOMESTIC PRODUCT (Rs. crore) |
||||||
2.1 |
Gross domestic product (GDP) at factor cost |
1384446 |
1612383 (16.5) |
1766589 (9.6) |
||
2.2 |
Net domestic product (NDP) at factor cost |
1233921 |
1446494 (17.2) |
1584835 (9.6) |
||
B |
ESTIMATES AT PER CAPITA LEVEL |
|||||
|
Population (million) |
959 |
975 (1.7) |
991 (1.6) |
||
Per capita NNP at factor cost (Rs.) |
12729 |
14682 (15.3) |
15841 (7.9) |
Note: The figures in parentheses show the percentage change over previous year.
STATEMENT 4: Advance Estimates of Gross Domestic Product At Factor Cost by Economic Activity
(AT CURRENT PRICES)
INDUSTRY |
1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 (Quick Est.) (Adv. Est.) Rs. Crore |
Percentage change over previous year 1998-99 1999-2000 |
||||
1. | agriculture, forestry & fishing | 387445 |
469340 |
495485 |
21.1 |
5.6 |
2. | mining & quarrying | 32933 |
33249 |
35430 |
1.0 |
6.6 |
3. | manufacturing | 230152 |
250905 |
273559 |
9.0 |
9.0 |
4. | electricity, gas & water supply |
33604 |
38066 |
45606 |
13.3 |
19.8 |
5. | construction | 78447 |
92239 |
103718 |
17.6 |
12.4 |
6. | trade, hotels, transport and communication | 288169 |
326464 |
356892 |
13.3 |
9.3 |
7. | financing, insurance, real estate & business services |
157556 |
181806 |
206293 |
15.4 |
13.5 |
8. | community, social & personal services |
176140 |
220314 |
249608 |
25.1 |
13.3 |
GDP at factor cost | 1384446 |
1612383 |
1766589 |
16.5 |
9.6 |